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โ† Plant library

Lemon Balm

Planted๐ŸŒฟ Herbs๐ŸŒฑ Babies later
๐ŸŒฟMain photo ยท Liz's Lemon Balm
๐ŸŒฟPhoto 2
๐ŸŒฟPhoto 3
๐ŸŒฟVideo
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Quick grow facts

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Sun

Full sun 6+ hrs, part shade 2โ€“6 hrs

NCSU
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Soil

Clay, Loam (Silt), Sand, Shallow Rocky

NCSU
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Pot size

No source found

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Water

Good Drainage, Occasionally Dry

NCSU
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Fertilizer

No source found

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Pollination

No source found

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Propagation

Division, Root Cutting, Seed

NCSU
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Pests & diseases

No significant insect pests or diseases. Monitor for aphids and spider mites.ย  May be susceptible to powdery m

NCSU
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Pets (ASPCA)

Non-toxic to dogs, cats

ASPCA
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Look out for (Houston)

Hardy perennial in our area; does best in part shade

Harris Co. AgriLife

What it is

Lemon balm is a bushy, lemon-scented, rhizomatous, herbaceous perennial native to Southern Central Europe to Central Asia, found along roadsides and in disturbed areas, and belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). (Species-level info; not specific to this variety.)

NC State Extension

Why grow/eat it

No source found

How to use it

Leaves and flowers can be used as tea or flavoring soups or stews. New leaves are more flavorful than mature ones.

NC State Extension

Harvest in Houston

No source found

Container tips

Likes full sun to partial shade. Wants well-drained soil; handles dry spells.

NC State Extension

Cautions

No significant insect pests or diseases. Monitor for aphids and spider mites.

NC State Extension

Sources

  1. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/melissa-officinalis/
  2. https://harris.agrilife.org/files/2025/02/2025-herbs-for-harris-county.pdf
  3. https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/lemon-balm