Yerba Mate
Quick grow facts
Pot size
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Fertilizer
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Pests & diseases
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What it is
An evergreen shrub or tree in the holly family, native from Brazil to northeastern Argentina. It's usually hardy outdoors in zone 9 and warmer.
PFAFWhy grow/eat it
It's one of the world's big caffeine plants, the source of mate tea. It's grown for tea, not as a food plant.
PFAFHow to use it
Dry the leaves and young twigs and steep them in hot (not boiling) water. Mate tastes grassy, earthy and a little bitter.
PFAFHarvest in Houston
Pick young leaves and tender twigs from established plants while they're growing, then dry them well. Pruning encourages new leafy growth.
PFAFContainer tips
Likes well-drained, moist soil and part shade or full sun. It grows in sandy, loamy or clay soil.
PFAFCautions
It contains caffeine, so enjoy it in moderation, especially if you're sensitive to stimulants or pregnant. Other hollies look similar but aren't the same, so make sure the plant is correctly identified.
PFAF